I-GRAMMAR
INFINITIVE WITHOUT TO
EXERCISE 1: Choose the best answer among A,B,C, and D.
1. It is possible ………… a train across Canada.
A. take B. to take C. taking D. to be taken
2. I think your mother should let you …………….your own
mind.
A. make
up B. to make up C. making up D. made up
3. I was delighted ………………my old friend again.
A. to
see B. seeing C. seen D. to be seen
4. I’d rather ……………to Elvis than the Beatles.
A.
listen B. to
listen C. listening D. listened
5. Do you know what made so many people ………….their
home?
A.
evacuate B. to evacuate C. evacuated D.
be evacuated
6. The exam is coming so the teacher make their
students ………………a lot.
A. study B. to study C. studying D. studied
7. her parents want her ………………….a doctor.
A.
become B. to become C. becoming D. became
8. I consider it my affair ……………the newcomers in my
class.
A. to
help B. help C. helped D. helping
9. These employees are made……………………overtime.
A. to
work B. work C. working D. worked
10. The teacher never let us ………………out when ……………..
A. to go
/ explaining B. go/ explaining C. going / explain D. gone / explained
11. The Manager had some letters to sign.
A. That he had to sign C.
so that he signed B. for signing D. which are for signing
12. He advised me …………..the facts before I made a
decision ……….the job.
A. considering / to accept B. consider /
accepting C. consider / accept D.
to consider / to accept
13. It’s a nice surprise ………….you here.
A. see B. to see C. seeing D. seen
14. It is impossible ………..such a difficult thing without
any help.
A. to do B. do C. doing D. done
15. Those tourists were …………….their journey.
A.
enough tired to continue B.
too tired to continue
C. very
tired that they couldn’t continue D.
too tired for continuing
16. The police let him …………….after they had asked him
some questions.
A. to
leave B. leave C. leaving D. left
17. The police didn’t permit them ............through
the military zone. They forced them to go another way.
A. going B. to go C. went D. go
18. The water was so polluted that the explorers could
not drink it.
A. The
water was too polluted for the explorers to drink.
B. The
water was polluted enough for the explorers
to drink.
C. The
water was too polluted for the explorers drinking.
D. The
water was polluted enough for the explorers drinking.
19. His doctor advised him ……………smoking, but he find
it impossible ………..his habit.
A.
stopped / quit B. To stop/
quitting C. stopping/ for quitting D. to stop/ to quit
20. The company was made …………….100.000 USD in taxes.
A. pay B. to pay C. paying D. paid
EXERCISE 2: Give the correct Verb form or Verb tense:
21. I hear you are preparing …………….for Australia. (leave)
22. The children were eager …………. their parents.
(see)
23. I would rather ………….at home. (stay)
24. He refused …………….her ………….for herself.
(allow/think)
25. I keep getting this pain in my leg. I think I
would better ……………a doctor. (see) see
26. When I ……………to the party, Sally and Doug …………., John ………..drinks. (come/dance/make)
27. When I ………….there, dinner ………..so I had a drink
first. (get/prepare)
28. We ……….your son in the school play last night. He ………….a terrific acting job. (see/do)
29. He ……………..for London one year ago. (leave)
30. They ………………good preparation before they
………………their final examination yesterday. (make/take)
EXERCISE3: Choose the underlined part among a, B, C or D that needs correcting.
1. The Nelsons asked us look over their
plants for them while they were away on vacation.
A B C D
2. I couldn’t make my car to start
this morning.
A B C
D
3. My boss doesn’t allow me using the
telephone for private calls.
A B C D
4. I’m delighted hearing that you have
made much progress in your study recently.
A
B C D
5. She has a lot exercises do this
evening.
A B C
D
6. It is impossible for me being
there before 8.00 p.m.
A B
C D
7. I saw a man to jump through the widow
five minutes ago, but I could not remember his face.
A B
C D
8. It was quite a surprise seeing
him again.
A B C D
9. That was a very old place for visit.
A B C D
10. I heard him to leave the
house early this morning.
A B
C D
11. All students were allowed coming
in the class.
A B C D
12. This room is too small being
in.
A B C
D
13. Approximately70 percent of all
parents let their children to attend school.
A
B C D
14. You should make your parents be happy
for the rest of their life.
A B C D
EXERCISE 4: Sentence transformation:
1- It takes him two hours a day to prepare for his
lesons.
à He spend ______________________________________________________________________
2. It took the police more than a week to find the
kidnapped boy.
à The police _____________________________________________________________________
3. It took our group two days to complete our composition.
à Our group
_____________________________________________________________________
4. She spends an hour each day practising speaking
English.
à It
_____________________________________________________________________________
5. We spent nearly an hour learning these lessons by
heart
]It
_____________________________________________________________________________
6. It takes me half an hour
to drive to work every morning.
à I _____________________________________________________________________________
7. Don’t let me forget to call my sister. (remind)
]_____________________________________________________________________________
8. My lawyer said I shouldn’t say anything to the
police. (advised)
]______________________________________________________________________________
9. My mother said I could use her laptop
(allowed)
]______________________________________________________________________________
10. They arrived home late.
] He saw them_________________________
11. My teacher wouldn’t let me leave early.
à My teacher refused _________________________
12. It is your duty to tell
him what to do.
à You are supposed _________________________
13. Mr. Pinchley doesn’t allow his teenage
children to go out in the evenings.
à Mr. Pinchley makes_________________________
14. There’s no point in
persuading him to do this.
à It is useless _________________________
15. Harry couldn’t get his
parents’ permission to buy a motorbike.
Harry’s parents didn’t let_________________________
16. You had better take some
medicine.
à You should _________________________
17. We can’t possibly work in
this noise.
à It’s _________________________
18. He was crossing the road.
I caught sight of him.
à I noticed _________________________
19. Jimmy got into his car and drove away. I saw this.
à I saw _________________________
20. The house shook violently and all of us felt that.
à All of us felt_________________________
II- PRONUNCIATION
EXERCISE
1. a. gossip b.
give c.
guitar d.
general
2. a. carry b. around c. Europe d. burn
3. a. child b. French c. chip d. chemist
4. a. stronger b.
hungry c.
single d.
change
5. a. machine b.
change c.
teacher d.
choose
6. a. condition b. option c. suggestion d. relation
7. a. good b. gossip c. game d. geometry
8.
a. housework b.
weekend c. breadwinner d.
wrong
III- VOCABULARY
A. VOCABULARY:
1. acquaintance (n) [ə'kweintəns] : người quen
2. admire (v) [əd'maiə] : ngưỡng mộ
3. aim (n) [eim] :
mục đích
4. appearance (n) [ə'piərəns] :
vẻ bề ngoài
5. attraction (n) [ə'træk∫n] : sự thu hút
6. be based on (exp) [beis] :
dựa vào
7. benefit (n) ['benefit] : lợi ích
8. calm (a) [kɑ:m] :
điềm tĩnh
9. caring (a) [keəriη] : chu đáo
10. change (n,v) [t∫eindʒ] : (sự) thay đổi
+ changeable (a) ['t∫eindʒəbl] : có thể thay đổi
11. close (a) [klous] : gần gũi, thân thiết
12. concerned (with) (a) [kən'sə:nd]: quan tâm
13. condition (n) [kən'di∫n] :
điều kiện
14. constancy (n) ['kɔnstənsi] : sự kiên định
+ constant (a) ['kɔnstənt] : kiên định
15. crooked (a) ['krukid] : cong
16. delighted (a) [di'laitid] : vui mừng
17. enthusiasm (n) [in'θju:ziæzm] : lòng nhiệt tình
18. feature (n) ['fi:t∫ə] : đặc điểm
19. forehead (n) ['fɔ:rid, 'fɔ:hed] : trán
20. generous (a) ['dʒenərəs] : rộng rãi, rộng lượng
21. get out of (v) [get aut əv] : ra khỏi (xe)
22. give-and-take (n) [giv ænd
teik] : sự nhường nhịn
23. good-looking (a) [gud
'lukiη] : dễ nhìn
24. good-natured (a)
['gud'neit∫əd] : tốt bụng
25. gossip (v)['gɔsip] : ngồi lê đôi mách
26. height (n) [hait] : chiều cao
27. helpful (a) ['helpful] : giúp đỡ, giúp ích
28. honest (a) ['ɔnist] : trung thực
29. hospitable (a) ['hɔspitəbl] : hiếu khách
30. humorous (a) ['hju:mərəs] : hài hước
31. in common (exp) ['kɔmən] :chung
32. incapable (of) (a)[in'keipəbl] : không thể
33. influence (v) ['influəns] : ảnh hưởng
34. insist on (v)[in'sist] :
khăng khăng
35. last (v) [lɑ:st] : kéo dài
+ lasting (a) ['lɑ:stiη] : bền vững
36. lifelong (a) ['laiflɔη] : suốt đời
37. loyal (a) ['lɔiəl] : trung thành
B- EXERCISE
1.
a. generous b. suspicious c. constancy d. sympathy
2.
a. sorrow b. mutual c. pursuit d. influence
3.
a. acquaintance b. unselfish c. attraction d. humorous
4.
a. intelligent b. interesting c. hospitable d. favourite
5.
a. loyalty b. success c. incapable d. sincere
6. a. summer b. thirteen c. money d.
seven
7. a. patient b. eager c. capable d. sincere
8. a. number b. friendship c. special d. affair
9. a. sympathy b. loyalty c. acquaintance d. quality
10. a. rumour b. believe c. common c. mutual
No |
Noun |
Verb |
Adjective |
Adverb |
1 |
Friend Friendship Friendliness |
|
Friendly unfriendly
(adj): |
|
2 |
capability |
|
capable
of incapable |
Capably incapably |
3 |
Selfishness unselfishness |
|
Selfish unselfish |
Selfishly unselfishly |
4 |
Constancy |
|
Constant |
Constantly |
5 |
Enthusiasm enthusiast |
|
enthusiastic |
enthusiastically |
6 |
suspicion |
|
suspicious |
suspiciously |
7 |
Sympathy sympathetic |
sympathize |
Sympathetic sympathetical |
sympathetically |
8 |
Enthusiasm enthusiast |
|
enthusiastic |
enthusiastically |
9 |
Loyalty Loyal Loyalist |
|
loyal |
loyally |
10 |
acquaintance |
acquaint |
acquainted |
|
11 |
Certain Certainty |
|
certain |
Certainly |
EXERCISE 1: Complete these sentences with the correct form of the word in the box.
constant capable selfish loyal suspicion acquaint enthusiast sympathize hospitable friend |
- His ………………for
music has stayed strong, throughout his 23 years in radio.
- He showed
unswerving ……………..to his friends.
- We all have great
………………..for the victims of the flood.
- ……………is very
important because uncertain people cannot have a lifelong friendship.
- It was very ………………..of
him to offer us his room.
- We were delighted
by the wonderful ……………..of the local people.
- The wine had made
him ………………of thinking clearly
- Playing a game
with the children is a good way of getting them………………
- Inform the police
immediately if you see anything…………….
- ………………..need time to develop.
EXERCISE 2
1.
His ________ for
music has stayed strong, throughout his 23 years in radio. (enthusiast)
2.
He showed
unswerving ___________ to his friends. (loyal)
3.
We all have great
__________ for the victims of the flood. (sympathize)
4.
__________ is
very important because uncertain people cannot have a lifelong friendship. (constant)
5.
It was very
___________ of him to offer us his room. (selfish)
6.
We were delighted
by the wonderful _________ of the local people.
(hospitable)
7.
The wine had made
him ________ of thinking clearly. (capable)
8.
Playing a game
with the children is a good way of getting them _________. (acquaint)
9.
Inform the police
immediately if you see anything ___________. (suspicion)
10. ________ need time to develop. (friend)
11. He loved Mona for her
honesty, her modesty and her ........................... (selfish)
12. She tried her best to overcome her ............and
started a conversation with the girl next door. (shy)
13. The soldiers swore their
....................................to the king. (loyal)
14. Don't be ......by whispers, rumors or gossips.
Trust your friends. (influence)
15. He doesn’t know much about the subject, but he is
....................... . (enthusiast)
16. She found it difficult to get ________ with new
friends. (acquaint)
17. If you want to get a good result in every work, you should have
a............. (constant)
18. I've got lots of _________, but only a few are really
good friends. (acquaint)
19. Business leaders gave an __________ welcome to the
proposal. (enthusiast)
20. They were extremely ________ to my plight. (sympathy)
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